{"id":3787,"date":"2025-09-10T06:41:58","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T06:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cultbikeroute.com\/landmarks\/tumbarica-castrum-sa-crkvom\/"},"modified":"2025-11-14T12:14:21","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T12:14:21","slug":"tumbarica-castrum-with-church","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cultbikeroute.com\/en\/cultural-heritage-sites\/tumbarica-castrum-with-church\/","title":{"rendered":"TUMBARICA CASTRUM WITH CHURCH"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kulturno dobro: TUMBARICA CASTRUM SA CRKVOM<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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History<\/strong><\/h3>\n

In 2019, the only project in Montenegro related to conservation and archaeological research funded by European funds is in Donja R\u017eanica, near Berane. After extensive work, the city of Tumba \"emerged\", or professionally speaking - the archeological site of Tumbarica. The site testifies to life in this natural refuge, inhabited as early as the Neolithic,<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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around 4,500 BC. The found ceramic material, stone grinders and one net weight belong to the Vin\u010da cultural group, and based on the found silver coins of the Dirahuijon colony, it is assumed that there is a layer on Tumbarice that belongs to the Late Iron Age or Illyrian-Greek period.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Cultural site details<\/h3>\n

Ovaj lokalitet \u010dini stjenovito i gotovo nepristupa\u010dno uzvi\u0161enje koje se nalazi podno brda Zaru\u0111a, koje je orjentisano jugoistok-sjeverozapad.1 Spolja\u0161nji bedemi su naknadno sagra\u0111eni a spojeni su sa okruglom kulom koja se nalazi na zapadnoj strani, potom idu ka istoku sve do strmih litica kanjona kaludarske rijeke. Ovaj zid se u blagom, izba\u010denom, luku pru\u017ea u du\u017eini od oko 60 metara, \u0161irok je 1,60. metara a ra\u0111en je od priklesanog kamena nepravilnog oblika, slaganog u pravilne redove spojene kre\u010dnim malterom. Na sredi\u0161njem dijelu bedema zidovi su prekinuti i mimoilaze se formiraju\u0107i na taj na\u010din skriveni i za\u0161ti\u0107eni ulaz u grad. Na ovaj na\u010din formiran je prolaz izme\u0111u dva zida, dug 3,50 metara a \u0161irok 2,10. metara. Na najviso\u010dijem platou grada (850mnm), izme\u0111u zapadne kule i uskog prolaza u unutra\u0161njem bedemu, nalaze se ostaci jednog sakralnog objekta. Radi se o jednobrodnoj gra\u0111evini du\u017eine 12,60 i \u0161irine 6,80. metara. Zidovi su \u0161iroki 0,65. metara a ra\u0111eni su od grubo obra\u0111enih kamenih blokova slaganih u pravilne redove spojene kre\u010dnim malterom sa krupnijim rje\u010dnim agregatom. Dosta \u0161iroka i duboka apsida se nalazi na isto\u010dnoj strani a u objekat se ulazilo na vrata \u0161irine 1,10metara koja se nalaze na zapadnoj strani.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Ostaci Tumba grada otkrivani su slojevito, godinu i po dana, Tokom radova arheolozi Polimskog muzeja na lokaciji zatekli su nekoliko terenskih nivoa i bedeme koji su ve\u0107 konzervirani. Tumbarica predstavlja utvr\u0111enje sa crkvom, sa paraklisom, kao i sa prate\u0107im objektima, sa jednom polukru\u017enom i jednom pravougaonom kulom. Istra\u017eiva\u010di su na prostoru Tumbarice spojili kulu visoku 3m i bedeme ispod kojih je tokom radova prona\u0111eno preko 300 vrijednih predmeta (bronzane kop\u010de, srebrne I zlatne garniture, strijele, sloj crne zape\u010dene zemlje). Konzervacija i restauracija obavlja se veoma oprezno kako se ne bi naru\u0161ila autenti\u010dnost ovog prostora. Planira se ure\u0111enje i prilaza i samog lokaliteta, kako bi bio pristupa\u010dan posjetiocima, a sve u cilju da postane turisti\u010dki atraktivno mjesto. Osim turisti\u010dkog, Tumbarica je primjer nau\u010dnog zna\u010daja koji je svjedok nekada\u0161njeg \u017eivota na prostoru Berana.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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